Case Report

Volume: 2 | Issue: 1 | Published: Jan 01, 2019 | Pages: 70 - 73 | DOI: 10.24911/JBCGenetics/183-1547056081

A case report of de novo 11q triplication, duplication, and segmental area of absence of heterozygosity in an infant with dysmorphic features, failure to thrive, and developmental delay.


Authors: Mohammed Almannai , Walaa Althunayyan , Mohammed Alamin , Paula Rendeiro , Suha Tashkandi


Article Info

Authors

Mohammed Almannai

Department of Medical Genetics, Children's Hospital, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

Walaa Althunayyan

Department of General Pediatrics, Children's Hospital, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

Mohammed Alamin

Department of Medical Genetics, Children's Hospital, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

Paula Rendeiro

Cytogenetics Laboratory, CGC genetics. Porto, Portugal

Suha Tashkandi

Cytogenetics Laboratory, Pathology and Clinical Laboratory Administration, King Fahad Medical City, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Publication History

Received: November 22, 2018

Revised: February 24, 2019

Accepted: December 11, 2018

Published: January 01, 2019


Abstract


Background With recent advances in array comparative genomic hybridization (aCGH) methods, several, previously unrecognized pathogenic copy number variants (CNVs) have been recognized. Intrachromosomal triplications are rare and have been reported in a few genomic regions. In this report, we describe an infant with complex chromosomal rearrangement involving the long arm of chromosome 11 with concomitant triplication, duplication, and segmental area of absence of heterozygosity (AOH). Case Presentation: We report an infant who was presented with dysmorphic features, severe failure to thrive, developmental delay, dysgenesis of the corpus callosum, and intestinal obstruction. The aCGHshowed 19,930 megabases (Mb) triplication at 11q13.3q14.3, 346 kilobases(Kb) duplication at 11q14.3 and an area of AOH at 11q14.3-qter. Conclusion The occurrence of triplication along with AOH (most likely as a result of segmental uniparental isodisomy) is a rare, complex genomic rearrangement. It is suggested that these complex genomic rearrangements coupled with segmental uniparental isodisomy arise as a result of one-ended DNA break repair coupled with microhomology-mediated break-induced replication (MMBIR).

Keywords: Tetrasomy, triplication, dysmorphic features


Pubmed Style

Mohammed Almannai, Walaa Althunayyan, Mohammed Alamin, Paula Rendeiro, Suha Tashkandi. A case report of de novo 11q triplication, duplication, and segmental area of absence of heterozygosity in an infant with dysmorphic features, failure to thrive, and developmental delay.. JBC Genetics. 2019; 01 (January 2019): 70-73. doi:10.24911/JBCGenetics/183-1547056081

Web Style

Mohammed Almannai, Walaa Althunayyan, Mohammed Alamin, Paula Rendeiro, Suha Tashkandi. A case report of de novo 11q triplication, duplication, and segmental area of absence of heterozygosity in an infant with dysmorphic features, failure to thrive, and developmental delay.. https://www.jbcgenetics.com/index.php/articles/2172 [Access: April 27, 2025]. doi:10.24911/JBCGenetics/183-1547056081

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Mohammed Almannai, Walaa Althunayyan, Mohammed Alamin, Paula Rendeiro, Suha Tashkandi. A case report of de novo 11q triplication, duplication, and segmental area of absence of heterozygosity in an infant with dysmorphic features, failure to thrive, and developmental delay.. JBC Genetics. 2019; 01 (January 2019): 70-73. doi:10.24911/JBCGenetics/183-1547056081

Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Mohammed Almannai, Walaa Althunayyan, Mohammed Alamin, Paula Rendeiro, Suha Tashkandi. A case report of de novo 11q triplication, duplication, and segmental area of absence of heterozygosity in an infant with dysmorphic features, failure to thrive, and developmental delay.. JBC Genetics. (2019), [cited April 27, 2025]; 01 (January 2019): 70-73. doi:10.24911/JBCGenetics/183-1547056081

Harvard Style

Mohammed Almannai, Walaa Althunayyan, Mohammed Alamin, Paula Rendeiro, Suha Tashkandi (2019) A case report of de novo 11q triplication, duplication, and segmental area of absence of heterozygosity in an infant with dysmorphic features, failure to thrive, and developmental delay.. JBC Genetics, 01 (January 2019): 70-73. doi:10.24911/JBCGenetics/183-1547056081

Chicago Style

Mohammed Almannai, Walaa Althunayyan, Mohammed Alamin, Paula Rendeiro, Suha Tashkandi. "A case report of de novo 11q triplication, duplication, and segmental area of absence of heterozygosity in an infant with dysmorphic features, failure to thrive, and developmental delay.." 01 (2019), 70-73. doi:10.24911/JBCGenetics/183-1547056081

MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Mohammed Almannai, Walaa Althunayyan, Mohammed Alamin, Paula Rendeiro, Suha Tashkandi. "A case report of de novo 11q triplication, duplication, and segmental area of absence of heterozygosity in an infant with dysmorphic features, failure to thrive, and developmental delay.." 01.January 2019 (2019), 70-73. Print. doi:10.24911/JBCGenetics/183-1547056081

APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Mohammed Almannai, Walaa Althunayyan, Mohammed Alamin, Paula Rendeiro, Suha Tashkandi (2019) A case report of de novo 11q triplication, duplication, and segmental area of absence of heterozygosity in an infant with dysmorphic features, failure to thrive, and developmental delay.. , 01 (January 2019), 70-73. doi:10.24911/JBCGenetics/183-1547056081