Review Article

Volume: 1 | Issue: 1 | Published: Jan 01, 1970 | Pages: 2 - 9 | DOI: 10.24911/JBCGenetics/183-1531548689

The role of C-terminal tensin-like (Cten) gene in cancer metastasis


Authors: Saleh Alghamdi orcid logo , Sarah Alkwai orcid logo , Mohammad Ilyas


Article Info

Authors

Saleh Alghamdi

King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Medical Genomics Research Department, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

orcid logo ORCID

Sarah Alkwai

King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Medical Genomics Research Department, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

orcid logo ORCID

Mohammad Ilyas

Division of Cancer and Stem Cells, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham Molecular Pathology Node, United Kingdom

Publication History

Received: October 15, 2017

Revised: November 15, 2017

Accepted: December 03, 2017

Published: January 01, 1970


Abstract


C-terminal tensin-like (cten, also known as tensin4, TNS4) is the fourth member of the tensin family. all tensin family members localizes in focal adhesion sites. Cten shares the sequence homology with other tensins at its C-terminal region by having the SH2 and PTB domains. Cten is expressed in some normal tissue such as prostate and placenta while down-regulated in prostate cancer. The overexpression of cten was found associates with tumors of breast, colon, lung, stomach, skin and pancreas. It interacts with growth factors and cytokines as regulators. Also it has been found that cten expression promotes cell motility and enhances tumorigenicity. The collective findings support that cten is having a role in carcinogenesis and promising biomarker. It can be a candidate for a therapeutic target for solid cancers.

Keywords: Cten, colorectal cancer, tensin, metastasis