Case Report

Volume: 1 | Issue: 2 | Published: Jun 08, 2018 | Pages: 84 - 86 | DOI: 10.24911/JBCGenetics/183-1542382146

Denys-Drash Syndrome: a case report


Authors: Ahmed AbuAlreesh orcid logo , Zuhair A Rahbeeni , Rayah Asiri


Article Info

Authors

Ahmed AbuAlreesh

Department of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

orcid logo ORCID

Zuhair A Rahbeeni

Department of Medical Genetics, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

Rayah Asiri

College of Pharmacy, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia

Publication History

Received: November 16, 2018

Revised: December 10, 2018

Accepted: January 08, 2019

Published: June 08, 2018


Abstract


Background: Denys-Drash syndrome (DDS) is a very rare genetic disease. Wilms' tumor, genital abnormalities, and congenital glomerulopathy are the main features of DDS which resulted from a heterozygous mutation in the WT1 gene. Case Presentation: First case of DDS has been diagnosed in Saudi Arabia in four months newborn who admitted to nephrology department with ambiguous bilateral undescended testis, and nephropathy. On admission, he had normal vital signs except high blood pressure. His kidney function tests showed abnormal kidney function. Ultrasonography and MRI were done to figure out his nephropathy and undescended testis, respectively. Both Abdominal ultrasonography and kidney histopathology confirmed diffuse mesangial sclerosis (DMS). MRI graph located the un-identical ectopic testis. The autosomal dominant inherited pathogenic missense mutation in exon 9 of WT1 gene (c.1181G>A (p.Arg394GLu)) was confirmed by DNA direct sequencing analysis. At his 4th year of age, his nephropathy developed to End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD). Conclusion: DDS should be considered in new born baby with nephrotic syndrome and ambiguous gonads. DNA direct sequencing analysis for WT1 gene is very helpful for confirmation of DDS.

Keywords: Denys-Drash Syndrome, DDS, WT1 gene, Wilm's tumor, nephropathy, diffuse mesangial sclerosis, DMS, undescended testis


Pubmed Style

Ahmed AbuAlreesh, Zuhair A Rahbeeni, Rayah Asiri. Denys-Drash Syndrome: a case report. JBC Genetics. 2018; 08 (June 2018): 84-86. doi:10.24911/JBCGenetics/183-1542382146

Web Style

Ahmed AbuAlreesh, Zuhair A Rahbeeni, Rayah Asiri. Denys-Drash Syndrome: a case report. https://www.jbcgenetics.com/articles/2117 [Access: April 27, 2025]. doi:10.24911/JBCGenetics/183-1542382146

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Ahmed AbuAlreesh, Zuhair A Rahbeeni, Rayah Asiri. Denys-Drash Syndrome: a case report. JBC Genetics. 2018; 08 (June 2018): 84-86. doi:10.24911/JBCGenetics/183-1542382146

Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Ahmed AbuAlreesh, Zuhair A Rahbeeni, Rayah Asiri. Denys-Drash Syndrome: a case report. JBC Genetics. (2018), [cited April 27, 2025]; 08 (June 2018): 84-86. doi:10.24911/JBCGenetics/183-1542382146

Harvard Style

Ahmed AbuAlreesh, Zuhair A Rahbeeni, Rayah Asiri (2018) Denys-Drash Syndrome: a case report. JBC Genetics, 08 (June 2018): 84-86. doi:10.24911/JBCGenetics/183-1542382146

Chicago Style

Ahmed AbuAlreesh, Zuhair A Rahbeeni, Rayah Asiri. "Denys-Drash Syndrome: a case report." 08 (2018), 84-86. doi:10.24911/JBCGenetics/183-1542382146

MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Ahmed AbuAlreesh, Zuhair A Rahbeeni, Rayah Asiri. "Denys-Drash Syndrome: a case report." 08.June 2018 (2018), 84-86. Print. doi:10.24911/JBCGenetics/183-1542382146

APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Ahmed AbuAlreesh, Zuhair A Rahbeeni, Rayah Asiri (2018) Denys-Drash Syndrome: a case report. , 08 (June 2018), 84-86. doi:10.24911/JBCGenetics/183-1542382146